Roof Inspection: What You Need to Know

A roof is one of the most integral parts of your home. It serves as the first line of defense against rain, snow, and extreme weather. Often, homeowners don’t think about issues with their roofs until a leak occurs. However, a leak could be a sign of more significant problems, ranging from mold growth to structural damage. Scheduling an inspection of your roof is important to prevent these issues. These inspections are also important for potential homebuyers so they can factor in needed repairs into the cost of a home. Here is everything you need to know about roof inspections.

How Often To Inspect

Before you schedule an inspection, it helps to know the frequency you should do so. Typically, experts recommend having an inspection done by a professional twice a year. You can do self-checks as well in between these visits to see if you notice any issues. In addition, you should schedule if you recently purchased a home and the roof hasn’t been inspected since installation. In terms of timing, the best times to have an inspection completed are during the spring and fall months. This helps ensure your roof is ready for the more extreme weather that arrives during the summer and winter.

Roof Inspection Benefits

Scheduling a roof inspection is beneficial to your home in numerous ways. To start, inspecting a roof detects leaks and small holes earlier, preventing the possibility of worse damage. Some inspectors also do tests to pinpoint specific problems and their causes. These include water grade testing, termite testing, and strength testing. In addition, inspectors look for potential hazards that may be on your roof. For example, if there is debris that can become a fire hazard, inspectors will clear this and notify you of any issue.

Another key benefit of a roof inspection involves the drainage system. If a roof is water-logged, it increases the chance of leaking as well as moisture penetration. By cleaning your roof regularly and scheduling inspections, objects that can clog your drains are cleared out. This ensures proper drainage. Inspectors will also inspect gutters to make sure they are clear and free from blockages.

What is Done During an Inspection

While it may vary depending on the inspector, a roof inspection typically involves four specific aspects. First, there is a structural inspection. This includes making sure the roof is structurally sound, with no uneven planes or sagging. They also inspect the gutters and fascia to make sure there are in working condition. For homes with masonry included, such as a chimney, they are checked for cracks and potential grout issues. The next area monitored is materials. Inspectors look for loose or missing shingles, as well as stains and missing fasteners. They will also check seals around vent pipes to make sure there are no gaps or deterioration.

Next, inspectors look at the roof’s interior. This means checking various elements for water stains or mold. These include interior ceilings and walls, plus your attic. Finally, there is workmanship. Inspectors look for anything that may cause damage in the future. They check for any flashing around roof penetrations, such as skylights, vent pipes, and chimneys.

Inspection Styles

In recent years, the number of ways roof inspections are done has increased. Traditional physical inspections, where someone climbs the roof, are the simplest type. From a cost standpoint, physical inspections are usually the least expensive option. However, there are also drone inspections for when it’s too dangerous to physically be on the roof. For these, a drone flies around the house, recording images and videos. There are also infrared inspections. They are typically the most expensive compared to other methods. With these inspections, infrared technology is used to look for damage that is otherwise invisible to the naked eye, such as cracks and leaks.

Having a roof inspection done is something that homeowners and potential home buyers should consider. It is a great way to know about potential issues with your roof and prevent them from leading to significant damage.

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Why a Mobile Home Inspection is Beneficial

Many homeowners know that getting their home inspected is an important step whether you are buying or selling. However, they don’t think that mobile or manufactured homes need to be inspected. The opposite of this is true. Mobile homes should be inspected just like traditionally built homes. While inspections between the two are relatively similar, there are some key differences that inspectors check more with manufactured buildings. Here is why mobile home inspections are important and what is on an inspection checklist.

How Mobile Home Inspections Are Different

As stated above, many of the items checked by inspectors for a typical house is inspected for a manufactured home. The main differences in inspections are a result of how mobile homes are built. Factory-built homes are made with different materials and fabrication methods. In addition, they are more susceptible to damage compared to traditional homes. For inspectors, this means doing extra checks on specific features that could cause a mobile home inspection to fail.

Problem Areas Inspectors Check

One of the main areas checked by mobile home inspectors is the electrical wiring. In older mobile homes, aluminum wiring is used with GFCI protection missing. In addition, the electrical meter is occasionally found away from the main structure. Other systems may be more difficult to find as well. Wiring, plumbing, and ductwork may not be visible depending on how the home was constructed. This is because the underside of a mobile home is sealed in a plastic membrane or covered in a sheathing.

If a homeowner has made additions to their manufactured home, these should also be looked at. Owners typically use additions to create extra space for their homes. The problem is that mobile homes are designed to flex. If the piers the home is built on are unstable, any additions built can separate from the main structure. This makes the home more susceptible to leaking. In addition, structural damage can occur anywhere, from incorrect installation to if there are issues with transportation.

What Else to Look For

There are additional areas that a mobile home inspector will check to ensure a home passes inspection. An example of this is windows. Many windows in mobile homes are single-pane, so it’s important to ensure they have proper insulation. If a window has a faulty seal, it can lead to condensation and temperature fluctuations. Doors are also checked to make sure they close properly. Structural issues may be indicated by doors that stick or aren’t properly aligned.

How the home is built also matters. You want to check the internal and external walls on the property. Pushing the walls ensures they are sturdy and not wobbling. Siding is also important to a well-built manufactured home. Metal siding has a higher likeliness of leaking at doors and windows compared to other siding types. Hardwood siding tends to leak at seams and joints. For homes that are double-wide, check to see if a load-bearing wall is built.

Electrical systems should also be checked. This part should be left to an inspector or electrician, due to the higher risk of fire from poorly installed outlets and panels. There are elements a homeowner can check proactively. For example, look for any hanging or damaged wires. You can also buy a receptacle tester that plugs into an outlet to check its functionality.

Questions to Ask Before a Mobile Home Inspection

Once you decide on a home inspector, you want to make sure they are qualified to correctly check a property. There are questions you should ask before hiring a contractor:

  • Are you familiar with the HUD code for mobile homes? Manufactured homes are known as “HUD-code homes”. This is because any mobile homes built after the summer of 1976 have to meet standards from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. The code has been updated over the years to focus homes on being more storm-resistant and energy-efficient. Any inspector should know current HUD standards and their evolution.
  • How many mobile homes do you inspect each month? Depending on the area the home is located, the number of homes an inspector checks per year can vary. Those in rural areas will have more experience with manufactured home inspections.
  • How much do you charge? The average home inspection can range from $250 to $400. This depends on many factors, including the size of the house, how old the home is, and the length of time an inspection will take.

Having an inspection done on a manufactured home is just as important as one for a traditional home. Whether you are a buyer or seller, scheduling an inspection adds value and helps ensure your property is safe.

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Radon Testing In Your Home

You’ve likely heard about the importance of getting a home inspection during the buying process. Whether you are a buyer or a seller, having an inspection done lets you know if there is an issue with your home, and gives you the chance to handle them before closing. Something most people don’t think about is doing a radon test. However, it is an important thing to schedule. While it can be done proactively, it’s better to get a test done by a professional. Here is what to know about radon testing and why it’s important.

What is Radon?

Before making an appointment to test your home for radon, it helps to know exactly what it is. Radon is a gas that is odorless and colorless and occurs naturally in the earth. It is released as various elements such as radium and uranium breaks down in the soil under your house. Radon can enter your home through small cracks or openings in foundations. In addition,

When kept to tiny amounts, such as in the air outdoors, radon is not a major health risk. As it builds to higher levels, however, those risks increase. This is especially true if it is allowed to build in a tightly sealed building. As a radioactive gas, radon can be very dangerous when someone is exposed to it for long periods of time. Inhaling radon at these extended levels can lead to an enhanced risk of lung cancer. According to scientists, 15,000 to 22,000 lung cancer deaths are associated with radon. This makes testing for radon an essential step for both new and existing homeowners.

How Radon Testing Works

A radon test is designed to collect radon gas and radioactive particles in the air. Once a sample is collected and measured, it is used to determine the exact amount of radon in your home. Inspectors usually place a tester on the lowest level of a home. This is due to the fact that radon rises from the ground. Home versions of a radon test do exist; however, they are not recommended as they are not as accurate as a professional test.

Two types of radon tests exist: active and passive. Passive tests are designed to collect materials over a set timeframe, usually 48 hours though some can last up to a week. These tests often use charcoal canisters that are placed in your home and the charcoal absorbs any radon gas. After the timeframe ends, the can is sent to a lab for measurement. Active tests consist of a device that is continuously plugged in and constantly measures data in real-time. They have the option of being used on a short-term or long-term basis, depending on your needs. Following the test, you will receive results that will determine if you need mitigation.

Other Things to Know

Scheduling a radon test can be beneficial for both buyers and sellers. For sellers, it’s recommended by the EPA to test for radon before putting your home on the market. A passing score can be used as a positive that can be advertised in a listing. For buyers, it’s a way to achieve peace of mind knowing that your home is not in need of mitigation. If a home does need mitigation, a professional will install a radon mitigation system. While it’s impossible to completely remove radon, a mitigation system can keep its concentration to low levels. A pipe is installed underneath the soil in your house and extends upwards. An exhaust fan is attached and is designed to draw any gas towards the outside of your home.

It’s also important to note that there are conditions where you will need an additional radon test. For example, if you had a test done during the summer, you want to schedule a second one for the winter months. Radon levels can vary depending on the season. Since radon levels tend to be higher in the winter, it’s the best time to check to see if gas levels can be highly concentrated. Another time to schedule an additional test is after you’ve made changes to your home. Any structural, HVAC, or exterior change can cause a spike in radon levels, so it’s wise to check upon completion.

Radon at high levels can be a dangerous situation that can lead to serious health impacts. However, by properly testing for the gas with the help of a professional, you can reduce the risk to your home.

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